Sterilization Surgical methods of birth control that are intended to be permanent — blocking of the fallopian tubes for women or the vas deferens for men. Related Articles: Glossary: LaparotomyGlossary: Tubal ligation20 Types of Birth Control, Debunked Myths & Other Uses For Contraceptives: A Resourcedoin' it, or not Sterility STI (sexually transmitted infection)